First published: December 23, 2021 @ 6:00 pm

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the use of computer software to simulate intelligent behaviour in computers. In a broad sense, AI can accomplish many tasks, including speech recognition, natural language processing, and image recognition.

In a narrow sense, AI is a technology that allows computers to mimic human intelligence. The primary benefit of AI is that it allows us to automate the routine and repetitive tasks that we have been doing for decades.

However, there are many risks we should associate with AI. In this article, we will discuss the major risks and potential benefits of artificial intelligence.

Source: Photo by Possessed Photography on Unsplash

The Potential Risks of AI

Risk 1: Jobs Lost as AI Automate Workers

The primary concern about AI is that it could lead to greater unemployment or even an economic crash in the future if there is a sudden change in demand for labor.

As we see more and more people working with computers and robots daily, there is a risk that we will lose jobs as we move away from manual labor. 

There are concerns about how AI could lead to mass unemployment in certain professions. Employment at factories, hotels, restaurants, gas stations, and hospitals is likely to replace humans as AI evolves.

Others argue that while some jobs will disappear, it will create others in new fields related to artificial intelligence—like machine learning specialists who develop software for AI-driven tools.

Risk 2: Social Issues As AI Automates Society

As AI takes over more and more jobs, there will be fewer people working in the fields that provide the greatest number of benefits for society. This will lead to many problems, including homelessness, mental illness and crime.

In the past, as machines have not replaced jobs, they have often given humans the opportunity to move into new occupations that involve higher levels of creativity and human interaction.

If AI replaces many jobs that involve higher levels of creativity and human interaction, then it will cause people to feel more isolated and depressed.

Risk 3: Increased Inequality as Artificial Intelligence Rewards Wealth

It is clear that new technologies have enabled companies to generate enormous profits from their products.

In recent years, we have seen this become possible with digital technologies, which have led to a shift in wealth from labour to capital. The increasing productivity of technology has also enabled companies to pay their workers less.

This shift in wealth from labour to capital will result in a loss of social equity.

Risk 4: Privacy Risks

AI systems can monitor the private activities of individuals without their consent or knowledge. This means that it is possible for people to hack such systems and use them for illicit purposes such as money laundering and illegal trading.

As such, privacy is one of the primary concerns we associate with AI. If such systems compromise people’s privacy, people may feel insecure about using them. This may result in people not using them and thus slowing down their development and implementation.

Companies must also ensure that the training data for their AI systems do not contain any personal information about users to prevent hackers from stealing and misusing such information.

Benefits of AI

Source: Photo by Nguyen Dang Hoang Nhu on Unsplash

AI will become the driver of the next major wave of innovation and disruption. According to this view, AI will actually benefit humanity in:

Benefit 1: Improved Efficiency

AI has the potential to save millions of dollars each year in labor costs. With many jobs being automated by AI, we can shift human labor to other tasks where it is more beneficial to have a human rather than an AI-based solution.

This can potentially save millions of dollars in labor costs each year. 

Benefit 2: Improved Public Safety

AI has the potential to reduce errors in public safety systems such as driverless cars and air traffic control. For example, driverless cars use AI technology that can safely operate on the roadways without causing accidents or injuries.

The public safety systems that use AI technology have the potential to prevent thousands of deaths each year through improved efficiency, accuracy, and speed.

The same applies to air traffic control systems that use this technology to manage the flow of aircraft safely in airports without collisions or injuries occurring among other aircraft involved in a flight path.

Benefit 3: Improved Global Health

AI has the potential to improve global health through research and development in many areas, including infectious disease detection, vaccines, medical diagnostics, and improved healthcare delivery.

It can also help people to improve their health by detecting diseases or improving medication management and eliminating medical errors.

AI can improve health care systems by automating repetitive tasks such as diagnosis and therapy scheduling. This means that instead of doctors manually typing out prescriptions and therapy plans, machines can do it all much more efficiently.

It will also allow more people to access healthcare services when they need them rather than when it is most convenient for humans (e.g., late at night or during work hours).

It will also help with improving public health programs in underdeveloped countries by creating disease models that better predict outbreaks based on patterns.

Benefit 4: Access for Disabled Communities

The fourth benefit is making life easier for those who have disabilities. In the future, machines will be able to take over the most tedious and time-consuming tasks that people with disabilities do, such as managing money or helping them navigate through a store.

This will give them more freedom and time to enjoy other aspects of life instead of sitting in a wheelchair all day long.

Benefit 5: Convenience

The fifth benefit is making our lives easier by giving us more convenience and technology at our fingertips.

The average person will be able to do things like order food from home, book plane tickets, pay bills, check bank accounts, make payments on their credit cards, pay for items online without having to leave home.

They can also watch movies on-demand or listen to music whenever they want without having to worry about going out into public spaces where people might feel annoyed by their loud noises or annoying behaviours.

Make Life Easier with AI

AI is becoming more popular. We use it in our everyday life. It can make our lives easier, but if the technology becomes too sophisticated, it could replace humans altogether.

There are many ways how AI has changed day-to-day activities. Find other related articles and many more useful business automatization tips on WorkDeputy blog!

Work Deputy

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